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bench
A1
noun
Sử dụng:
90%
seat, long seat
Tương ứng: seat, long seat
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: A long seat made for two or more people to sit on, usually made of wood or metal.

A bench is a long seat where people can sit. You often see benches outside, for example in parks or at bus stops.

We sat on the bench in the park.

There is a wooden bench near the tree.

2
B1
noun
Sử dụng:
65%
worktable, table
Tương ứng: worktable, table
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: A flat work surface or table, often used for working with tools or for experiments.

A bench can also mean a flat table where people do exercises, experiments, or fix things. It is commonly used in workshops and laboratories.

He fixed the watch on the workbench.

The scientist works at the lab bench.

3
C1
noun
Sử dụng:
55%
judiciary, court
Tương ứng: judiciary, court
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: The judges in court collectively or the place where judges sit during a trial.

In law, the bench means the group of judges or their official seat in the courtroom. It refers to the authority that decides the case.

The case was decided by the bench.

The lawyer addressed the bench in court.

4
B2
noun
Sử dụng:
75%
substitutes, reserves
Tương ứng: substitutes, reserves
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: A group of substitute players not currently playing in a sports game but ready to enter when needed.

In sports, the bench means the players who are not playing but can join the game later. They sit together waiting for their turn.

The coach called a player from the bench.

The bench cheered loudly for the team.

5
B2
verb
Sử dụng:
60%
substitute, remove
Tương ứng: substitute, remove
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: To remove a player from active play and place them on the bench as a substitute.

To bench someone means to take a player out of the game and make them wait on the side. Coaches do this to change the team.

The coach benched the player after the foul.

She was benched for the second half.

6
B1
noun
Sử dụng:
40%
shelf, platform
Tương ứng: shelf, platform
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: A raised shelf or platform, often used in woodworking or gardening to hold tools or plants.

A bench can also be a raised flat place used to store things like tools or plants. It is common in gardens or workshops.

The gardener kept pots on the bench.

Tools are on the bench by the wall.

7
C2
noun
Sử dụng:
50%
judges, judiciary
Tương ứng: judges, judiciary
Phát âm: /bɛntʃ/
Ý nghĩa: An idiomatic expression meaning a judge or judiciary collectively (‘the bench’) as a symbol of legal power.

The phrase 'the bench' is used to talk about judges as a group. It is a formal way to mention legal decision-makers.

The bench issued a new ruling today.

Respect the decisions made by the bench.

bench
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