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old
A1
adjective
Sử dụng:
90%
Aged, elderly
Tương ứng: Aged, elderly
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: Having lived or existed for a long time; not young.

This meaning describes people, animals, or things that have lived or existed for many years. It usually means something is not young anymore.

My old dog sleeps a lot.

She is old and wise now.

2
A2
adjective
Sử dụng:
85%
Ancient, former
Tương ứng: Ancient, former
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: From a time in the past; belonging to a past period.

This meaning refers to things made or used a long time ago. It talks about the past or something not new.

I like old books from the library.

This old house was built last century.

3
A2
adjective
Sử dụng:
75%
Used, worn
Tương ứng: Used, worn
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: Having been used or worn for a long time and showing signs of age.

This meaning shows that something is worn out or damaged because it has been used for a long time.

My old shoes have many holes.

The old car needs repair now.

4
B1
adjective
Sử dụng:
70%
Former, longtime
Tương ứng: Former, longtime
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: Having a familiar and long-lasting relationship or connection with someone.

This meaning describes people or things that have been connected or related for a long time, especially friends or familiar people.

He is my old friend from school.

They are old colleagues at work.

5
B2
adjective
Sử dụng:
65%
Outdated, obsolete
Tương ứng: Outdated, obsolete
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: No longer current or in use; outdated or old-fashioned.

This meaning is about things that are no longer used or are old-fashioned. It means something is not modern or current.

This old rule does not apply today.

Old technology is hard to find now.

6
B1
adjective
Sử dụng:
50%
Familiar, affectionate
Tương ứng: Familiar, affectionate
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: Used before a name to indicate familiarity or affection, often from childhood or informal use.

This use of old is before a name to show you know someone well or feel affection. It is common in informal speech.

That’s old Jack, my neighbor.

She called him old Tom as a joke.

7
B1
noun
Sử dụng:
30%
Parent, elder
Tương ứng: Parent, elder
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: Used as a noun to refer to a parent or relative, especially an elderly one.

In some informal uses, old can mean a parent or an elderly family member.

My old needs help sometimes.

She looks after her old at home.

8
B2
interjection
Sử dụng:
40%
Exclamation, slang
Tương ứng: Exclamation, slang
Phát âm: /oʊld/
Ý nghĩa: Used informally as an exclamation referring to objects or people to show familiarity or surprise.

In informal speech, 'old' is used as an exclamation or greeting to express surprise or friendliness.

Old, look at that!

Old mate, long time no see!

Từ Tương Tự:
old
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